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Maya Empire for Kids
Religion

Gods of Nature: The Mayas worshipped the gods of nature every day. Worshiping their gods was a huge part of their daily life. 

Some of their gods included the God of Rain, Lady Rainbow, the God of Maize (corn), and of course, the God of Sun. 

Without the help of these important gods, there would be no crops and everyone would starve.

Afterlife: The Mayas believed in an afterlife. Commoners buried their dead inside their homes, under the floor. That way, they could live with their ancestors and keep their ancestors easily posted on their daily life. The Mayas believed they would be compensated. If they had a rough time or a rough life, this would be made up to them in their afterlife. 

Nobles were buried in tombs.

The Underworld: Maya religion was far more complicated than the simple worship of gods of nature. The Maya world was composed of 3 layers - the Heavens, the Earth, and the Underworld, sometimes called the Otherworld or the Place of Awe. 

The Mayas conducted many ceremonies to keep the demons, creatures and gods in the Underworld, where they belonged.

Masks: During certain religious ceremonies, priests dressed up like jaguars. Priests wore scary masks as they faced the inhabitants of the Underworld. Priests wanted to present themselves as equally scary and powerful. 

Mirrors: All of the men, but none of the women, used mirrors.  In the ancient Maya world, looking into a mirror was an act of courage. The Maya believed that monsters from the Place of Awe could reach through the mirror, and yank you into the Otherworld.

Priests: Maya daily life and culture was wrapped around their religion. The priests decided nearly everything in the Mayas daily life. The priests decided when to plant, when to marry, and who to sacrifice.

 

Maya Folktales & Maya Myths

Gods of the Maya People

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Clip Art Credit: Phillip Martin
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